Oval notes are placed either on or between these lines. These lines provide a frame upon which to draw musical notes. A stave consists of 5 parallel horizontal lines. Modern music notation is written on a stave (or staff in American English). Let’s have a look at how musical notes are written nowadays so that we can make a start on learning to read them. The developments made by the early church directly influenced the development of classical music and everything that derived from it. The church continued to develop musical notes in order to find a way to standardize religious music and distribute it throughout the church. These syllables can be applied to any set of musical notes – they can easily be moved up or down an octave.įrom this came the A-G alphabetical system that we use to name notes today and which is the concept around which the Western music notation system hinges. This has survived in English-speaking countries as ‘do-re-mi-fa-so-la-ti’. He came up with a ‘solmization’ system which attributes a syllable to each musical note in a scale. Various other forms of early notation appeared with music drawings by the Ancient Greeks and the Byzantine Empire, however, the notation that we recognise today has its origins in the early medieval church.Ī Benedictine monk called Guido d’Arezzo is widely credited with creating the foundation for the music notes drawing system we use today, which can capture complex melodies and rhythms. Other tablets found alongside it indicate how to tune the lyre. There is a lot of controversy over how to interpret the notes, however, it is generally agreed that it was written for a lyre, with the notation representing the different strings of the lyre. The earliest surviving written piece of music is a tablet created in Babylonia (modern-day Iraq). However, examples of written music drawings have survived from far earlier than this. The earliest examples of what would become modern Western notation can be seen in the religious music of the early Medieval period.
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